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Healthy Skepticism Library item: 8169

Warning: This library includes all items relevant to health product marketing that we are aware of regardless of quality. Often we do not agree with all or part of the contents.

 

Publication type: Journal Article

Consumer ads build awareness but not understanding of advertised medications, surveys reveal
American Journal of Health System Pharmacy 1998 Nov 15; 55:2344, 2347


Abstract:

Findings of a survey of consumer reactions to direct-to-consumer (DTC) advertising developed by Prevention Magazine, with input from the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) Division of Drug Marketing, are presented. It was shown that 70% of those surveyed said they recalled seeing or hearing ads for prescription medications. A follow-up question that used 11 specific product names increased that proportion to 90%. People taking prescription medications were more likely to recall a DTC ad than those not taking them (73% vs 67%). The clarity of DTC ads needs improvement, according to the survey. DTC advertising also influenced the number of prescriptions written for advertised medications.

 

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Cases of wilful misrepresentation are a rarity in medical advertising. For every advertisement in which nonexistent doctors are called on to testify or deliberately irrelevant references are bunched up in [fine print], you will find a hundred or more whose greatest offenses are unquestioning enthusiasm and the skill to communicate it.

The best defence the physician can muster against this kind of advertising is a healthy skepticism and a willingness, not always apparent in the past, to do his homework. He must cultivate a flair for spotting the logical loophole, the invalid clinical trial, the unreliable or meaningless testimonial, the unneeded improvement and the unlikely claim. Above all, he must develop greater resistance to the lure of the fashionable and the new.
- Pierre R. Garai (advertising executive) 1963