Healthy Skepticism Library item: 4051

Warning: This library includes all items relevant to health product marketing that we are aware of regardless of quality. Often we do not agree with all or part of the contents.

Publication type: Journal Article

[No authors listed] Related Articles, Links Conflicts of interest in medical center/industry research relationships.
Council on Scientific Affairs and Council on Ethical and Judicial Affairs.
JAMA 1990 May 23-30; 263:(20):2790-3

Abstract:

This statement outlines benefits and risks of medical centre/industry research relationships for clinical investigators, medical centres and corporations. It discusses the different types of relationships between medical centres and industry and points out that these may raise different kinds of issues. Ethical guidelines are proposed.
KIE: Increasingly research carried out in university medical centers is funded by biotechnology firms. This collaboration raises the issue of conflict between a researcher’s dedication to advancing medical knowledge and a researcher’s desire to increase his or her income. This report by the AMA’s Council on Scientific Affairs and the Council on Ethical and Judicial Affairs discusses the risks and benefits of a collaborative relationship to each party. It describes the different types of arrangements that exist between researchers and industry, and identifies the problems that may arise when a researcher or a medical center has a direct financial interest in a research program. The report concludes with ethical guidelines and recommendations for avoiding potential or actual conflicts of interest.

Keywords:
*policy statement & guideline/United States/American Medical Association/AMA/conflict of interest/academic freedom/relationship between researchers, academic institutions and industry/drug company sponsored research Academic Medical Centers* American Medical Association Biomedical Research* Disclosure Ethics Committees, Clinical Ethics Committees, Research Ethics, Professional Federal Government Humans Industry* Interprofessional Relations* Research Personnel Risk Assessment* Risk Factors United States

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Far too large a section of the treatment of disease is to-day controlled by the big manufacturing pharmacists, who have enslaved us in a plausible pseudo-science...
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we need a stern, iconoclastic spirit which leads, not to nihilism, but to an active skepticism - not the passive skepticism, born of despair, but the active skepticism born of a knowledge that recognizes its limitations and knows full well that only in this attitude of mind can true progress be made.
- William Osler 1909