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Healthy Skepticism Library item: 1917

Warning: This library includes all items relevant to health product marketing that we are aware of regardless of quality. Often we do not agree with all or part of the contents.

 

Publication type: Journal Article

Wall LL, Brown D.
Pharmaceutical sales representatives and the doctor/patient relationship.
Obstet Gynecol 2002 Sep; 100:(3):594-9
http://www.greenjournal.org/cgi/content/full/100/3/594


Abstract:

As marketing efforts by drug companies become more aggressive, physicians are being asked to provide clinical “preceptorships” to pharmaceutical sales representatives. During a “preceptorship” of this type, the company representative spends a day with the physician seeing patients “as an educational experience,” and the physician receives an “honorarium” from the drug company in return. We explore the implications of this practice. First, we examine the nature of the doctor/patient relationship and the fiduciary obligations incumbent upon physicians in their role as healers. Second, we examine four interlocking ethical principles-nonmaleficence, beneficence, respect for patient autonomy, and justice-that should govern doctor/patient encounters. Third, we critique several hypothetical scenarios involving individuals who might put forth a claim to enter the doctor/patient relationship (ie, a pharmacist, a social scientist, the husband of the patient, and a pharmaceutical sales representative). We conclude that the practice of providing clinical “preceptorships” to pharmaceutical sales representatives is unjustifiable, is unethical, and should not be permitted.

Keywords:
Beneficence Commerce Drug Industry/standards* Drug Industry/trends Economics, Pharmaceutical Humans Interprofessional Relations* Physician's Practice Patterns Physician-Patient Relations Prescriptions, Drug/statistics & numerical data* United States

 

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Cases of wilful misrepresentation are a rarity in medical advertising. For every advertisement in which nonexistent doctors are called on to testify or deliberately irrelevant references are bunched up in [fine print], you will find a hundred or more whose greatest offenses are unquestioning enthusiasm and the skill to communicate it.

The best defence the physician can muster against this kind of advertising is a healthy skepticism and a willingness, not always apparent in the past, to do his homework. He must cultivate a flair for spotting the logical loophole, the invalid clinical trial, the unreliable or meaningless testimonial, the unneeded improvement and the unlikely claim. Above all, he must develop greater resistance to the lure of the fashionable and the new.
- Pierre R. Garai (advertising executive) 1963