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Healthy Skepticism Library item: 17841

Warning: This library includes all items relevant to health product marketing that we are aware of regardless of quality. Often we do not agree with all or part of the contents.

 

Publication type: Journal Article

Braillon A
Whistleblowing and Europe
BMJ 2010 Apr 16; 338:
http://www.bmj.com/cgi/eletters/338/may26_2/b2090#231475


Abstract:

Protection for whistleblowing varies between countries. The first law specifically to protect whistleblowers was the Lloyd-La Follette Act of 1912 in the United States. The framework of legal protection is more recent in the UK; Employment Rights Act 1996, amended as Public Interest Disclosure Act 1998. However, at this time Stephen Bolsin from the Bristol Royal Infirmary had to leave England for Australia.(2) In 2010, the success of a whistleblowing claim is news.(3) Unfortunately, it means that it may still be exceptional.

By contrast, whistleblowing has no legal recognition in other European countries. Worse still, the Conseil d’Etat, the highest administrative court in France, has always judged that servants must remain silent (“obligation de réserve”). Too many European Union directives are useless, but here is a good case for harmonisation.

1 Benkimoun P. Doctor’s sacking is setback for French public health, supporters say. BMJ 2010;340:c711

2 Gooderham P. Changing the face of whistleblowing. BMJ 2009;338: b2090

3 Dyer C. Doctor who was excluded for raising patient safety concerns is entitled to substantial damages. BMJ 2010; 340: c739

 

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Far too large a section of the treatment of disease is to-day controlled by the big manufacturing pharmacists, who have enslaved us in a plausible pseudo-science...
The blind faith which some men have in medicines illustrates too often the greatest of all human capacities - the capacity for self deception...
Some one will say, Is this all your science has to tell us? Is this the outcome of decades of good clinical work, of patient study of the disease, of anxious trial in such good faith of so many drugs? Give us back the childlike trust of the fathers in antimony and in the lancet rather than this cold nihilism. Not at all! Let us accept the truth, however unpleasant it may be, and with the death rate staring us in the face, let us not be deceived with vain fancies...
we need a stern, iconoclastic spirit which leads, not to nihilism, but to an active skepticism - not the passive skepticism, born of despair, but the active skepticism born of a knowledge that recognizes its limitations and knows full well that only in this attitude of mind can true progress be made.
- William Osler 1909