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Healthy Skepticism Library item: 16635

Warning: This library includes all items relevant to health product marketing that we are aware of regardless of quality. Often we do not agree with all or part of the contents.

 

Publication type: Journal Article

Greenhalgh T
The Ribena girls
BMJ 2009 Oct 14; 339:
http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/extract/339/oct14_2/b4136


Abstract:

Here’s a splendid David and Goliath story about how two 14 year old girls exposed a false claim by the pharmaceutical giant GlaxoSmithKline (GSK).

Back in 2004 Anna Devathasan and Jenny Suo were doing a school chemistry experiment to measure the amount of vitamin C in foods. They decided to test their cartons of “Ready to Drink” Ribena-and found that, contrary to the manufacturer’s claims, and in contrast with a fresh orange juice control, the drink contained almost no vitamin C (www.nzherald.co.nz/nz/news/article.cfm?c_id=1&objectid=10431119). The girls initially assumed that they had made some mistake with the experiment. But after replicating their negative study repeatedly with help from their teachers, they contacted GSK and queried the advertising claim that the drink had “four times the vitamin C of oranges.”

Ignoring what was described as a “brush off” from the company’s complaints department, the youngsters contacted a newspaper and then a television . . .

 

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Far too large a section of the treatment of disease is to-day controlled by the big manufacturing pharmacists, who have enslaved us in a plausible pseudo-science...
The blind faith which some men have in medicines illustrates too often the greatest of all human capacities - the capacity for self deception...
Some one will say, Is this all your science has to tell us? Is this the outcome of decades of good clinical work, of patient study of the disease, of anxious trial in such good faith of so many drugs? Give us back the childlike trust of the fathers in antimony and in the lancet rather than this cold nihilism. Not at all! Let us accept the truth, however unpleasant it may be, and with the death rate staring us in the face, let us not be deceived with vain fancies...
we need a stern, iconoclastic spirit which leads, not to nihilism, but to an active skepticism - not the passive skepticism, born of despair, but the active skepticism born of a knowledge that recognizes its limitations and knows full well that only in this attitude of mind can true progress be made.
- William Osler 1909