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Healthy Skepticism Library item: 16377

Warning: This library includes all items relevant to health product marketing that we are aware of regardless of quality. Often we do not agree with all or part of the contents.

 

Publication type: Journal Article

Rahmewati F
Nonprescription Drug Promotion in Mass-Media Print Publication in Indonesia
Malaysian Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 2007; 5:(1):1–6
http://www.doaj.org/doaj?func=abstract&id=541265


Abstract:

The objectives of the study were to identify whether nonprescription drug promotion in mass-media
print publications in Indonesia complied with the regulations of “Keputusan Menteri Kesehatan No.
386/Men.Kes/SK/IV/1994” on drug promotion and WHO Ethical Criteria for Medicinal Drug
Promotion, as well as to identify the type of information given to consumers. The study was conducted
by random sampling of 110 advertisements from mass-media print publications from the year 2000
until 2004. The results of the study showed that only 1.8% of nonprescription drug advertisements
complied with the regulations. The type of information advertised to consumers was the active
ingredient(s) (80.9%), major indications for use (98.2%), major precautions (9.1%), contra-indications
(5.4%), side effects (20.9%), the name of the product or the brand name (100%), name of manufacturer
or distributor (93.6%), address of manufacturer/distributor (45.5%), dosage (80.9%), and registration
number (82.7%). Our findings showed that 27.3% advertisements did not list the active ingredient(s)
completely or used no International Nonproprietary Name (INN), and 44.5% advertisements contained
claims of product effectiveness that were unsupported by clinical or other scientific evidence.

Keywords:
Nonprescription medicine, Drug promotion, Advertisements

 

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Far too large a section of the treatment of disease is to-day controlled by the big manufacturing pharmacists, who have enslaved us in a plausible pseudo-science...
The blind faith which some men have in medicines illustrates too often the greatest of all human capacities - the capacity for self deception...
Some one will say, Is this all your science has to tell us? Is this the outcome of decades of good clinical work, of patient study of the disease, of anxious trial in such good faith of so many drugs? Give us back the childlike trust of the fathers in antimony and in the lancet rather than this cold nihilism. Not at all! Let us accept the truth, however unpleasant it may be, and with the death rate staring us in the face, let us not be deceived with vain fancies...
we need a stern, iconoclastic spirit which leads, not to nihilism, but to an active skepticism - not the passive skepticism, born of despair, but the active skepticism born of a knowledge that recognizes its limitations and knows full well that only in this attitude of mind can true progress be made.
- William Osler 1909