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Healthy Skepticism Library item: 1385

Warning: This library includes all items relevant to health product marketing that we are aware of regardless of quality. Often we do not agree with all or part of the contents.

 

Publication type: news

The Debate Over Antidepressants (5 Letters)
The New York Times 2003 Aug 11


Full text:

To the Editor:

Re “Debate Resumes on the Safety of Depression’s Wonder Drugs” (front page, Aug. 7):

Suicide will always be a risk for people living with depression until more effective treatments are found for this highly disabling illness. While raising awareness of the risk of suicide and the effectiveness of current available treatments is newsworthy, we are concerned that this news might cause patients and parents to discontinue medication without consulting their physicians.

The risk of suicide for those who are not being treated is far greater than it is for those who are taking these antidepressants.

LYDIA LEWIS

President, Depression and Bipolar Support Alliance

Chicago, Aug. 7, 2003

To the Editor:

The recent debate over the safety of certain antidepressants (front page, Aug. 7) should take into consideration how improper diagnosis may affect outcome. There is growing evidence that bipolar disorder (“manic- depressive illness”) is both underdiagnosed and inappropriately treated in this country. Some of these individuals may have serious adverse reactions to antidepressants, including irritability, aggression and mania. These patients are more appropriately treated with mood stabilizers.

Suicidal behavior is a complex phenomenon with genetic, biochemical and psychosocial components. But if the diagnosis is wrong in the first place, treatment is bound to be misguided.

RONALD PIES, M.D.

Lexington, Mass., Aug. 7, 2003

The writer is a clinical professor of psychiatry, Tufts University.

To the Editor:

Re “Debate Resumes on the Safety of Depression’s Wonder Drugs” (front page, Aug. 7):

A number of years ago I experienced a minor depressive episode. I was put on a serotonin inhibitor called Celexa. I had never had suicidal thoughts before the drug therapy, nor did I begin to have them during the course of treatment. But during the first month, I experienced extreme, almost manic tendencies. My mind raced, I was restless, I couldn’t sleep. Eventually that restlessness subsided.

That manic stage during the first month could give depressed people the energy to carry through with a suicide plan. The first month’s antidepressant therapy should be watched extremely closely, but I found the drug’s overall effectiveness to be revolutionarily good. Drug companies have nothing to hide. They need new dosing and treatment strategies to counteract the manic effect, but should not run from these drugs.

STEVE MATICS

Rochester, Aug. 7, 2003

***To the Editor:

The controversy over the effects of antidepressants (front page, Aug. 7) illustrates a problem resulting from the intense commercialization of medical research – publication bias. When huge financial gains hinge on showing success for a drug in a clinical trial, negative findings may be withheld from publication.

Your article confirms that clinicians who rely only on published reports to make treatment decisions increase the risk of harm to their patients. Worse, many physicians rely solely on digests provided to them by pharmaceutical companies, which are even less likely to present drugs’ effects objectively.

Patients beware.

DAVID COHEN

Miami, Aug. 7, 2003

The writer is a professor at Florida International University’s School of Social Work.

To the Editor:

The antidepressants cited in your Aug. 7 front-page article are a safe, dependable therapy when prescribed by psychiatrists to appropriate patients.

Unfortunately, with mass marketing by pharmaceutical companies to physicians who are not psychiatrists, these medications are often dispensed to individuals who should avoid them. The serotonin inhibitors, while not perfect, have allowed thousands of individuals to lead longer, happier, more productive lives.

PETER KUDLER, M.D.

New York, Aug. 7, 2003

The writer is a psychiatrist.

 

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...to influence multinational corporations effectively, the efforts of governments will have to be complemented by others, notably the many voluntary organisations that have shown they can effectively represent society’s public-health interests…
A small group known as Healthy Skepticism; formerly the Medical Lobby for Appropriate Marketing) has consistently and insistently drawn the attention of producers to promotional malpractice, calling for (and often securing) correction. These organisations [Healthy Skepticism, Médecins Sans Frontières and Health Action International] are small, but they are capable; they bear malice towards no one, and they are inscrutably honest. If industry is indeed persuaded to face up to its social responsibilities in the coming years it may well be because of these associations and others like them.
- Dukes MN. Accountability of the pharmaceutical industry. Lancet. 2002 Nov 23; 360(9346)1682-4.