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Healthy Skepticism Library item: 13748

Warning: This library includes all items relevant to health product marketing that we are aware of regardless of quality. Often we do not agree with all or part of the contents.

 

Publication type: Journal Article

Niebyl JR.
The pharmaceutical industry: friend or foe?
Am J Obstet Gynecol 2008 Apr; 198:(4):435-9
http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0002-9378(07)02228-4


Abstract:

…In this address I intend to show you the degree to which the drug industry is profit motivated and ultimately responsible to shareholders. However, we, as physicians, have primary responsibility to our patients. I want to remind you that drug representatives are sales people, not educators. They live by quotas and they track the prescribing habits of physicians to whom they market their drugs. Gifts, meals, samples, seminars, and advertising all influence our prescribing habits. In addition, I will briefly mention some issues about the Food and Drug Administration (FDA). It is paid by the pharmaceutical industry to approve drugs and has limited resources for postmarketing supervision of companies with regard to misleading advertising, or side effects of drugs discovered after FDA approval.

Drug representatives may find speakers, pay speakers, bring lunch, and bring gifts and samples. All of these behaviors influence physician prescribing and drive up the drug costs for hospitals and patients. That is, of course, why the drug companies pay for them.

Industry responds by pointing out that prescription drugs are expensive because they are valuable, and that they have large research and development costs. Indeed, drugs may enhance quality of life and lengthen life, and marketing may sometimes influence physicians to prescribe otherwise underprescribed drugs. However, the costs of drugs in this country are significantly increased because of the large marketing budget and profit margin of the drug industry…

Keywords:
Publication Types: Addresses Editorial MeSH Terms: Advertising as Topic Conflict of Interest Drug Approval Drug Industry/economics* Gift Giving Humans Marketing of Health Services Physician's Practice Patterns* Physician's Role* United States United States Food and Drug Administration

 

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Far too large a section of the treatment of disease is to-day controlled by the big manufacturing pharmacists, who have enslaved us in a plausible pseudo-science...
The blind faith which some men have in medicines illustrates too often the greatest of all human capacities - the capacity for self deception...
Some one will say, Is this all your science has to tell us? Is this the outcome of decades of good clinical work, of patient study of the disease, of anxious trial in such good faith of so many drugs? Give us back the childlike trust of the fathers in antimony and in the lancet rather than this cold nihilism. Not at all! Let us accept the truth, however unpleasant it may be, and with the death rate staring us in the face, let us not be deceived with vain fancies...
we need a stern, iconoclastic spirit which leads, not to nihilism, but to an active skepticism - not the passive skepticism, born of despair, but the active skepticism born of a knowledge that recognizes its limitations and knows full well that only in this attitude of mind can true progress be made.
- William Osler 1909