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Healthy Skepticism Library item: 13480

Warning: This library includes all items relevant to health product marketing that we are aware of regardless of quality. Often we do not agree with all or part of the contents.

 

Publication type: Journal Article

Mayor S.
Opening the lid on open access
BMJ 2008 Mar 29; 336:(7646):688
http://www.bmj.com/cgi/content/extract/336/7646/688


Abstract:

As the National Institutes of Health make open access compulsory for research they have funded, Susan Mayor looks at the policies of other funders

The chief public funding body for medical research in the United States, the National Institutes of Health (NIH), is introducing an open access policy from next week. All papers resulting from research that it has funded will have to be made freely available to the public no later than one year after they have been published.

This is the latest policy from key research funders to promote open access to research findings (table). It is based on the argument that the public should have free access to results from research that it has funded, and researchers should have free access to papers they have written or reviewed rather than have to pay subscriptions or single access fees to journals. Open access publishing also makes research freely available to help advance research around the world.

There are two main publishing models for open access. Researchers can publish . . .

 

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Far too large a section of the treatment of disease is to-day controlled by the big manufacturing pharmacists, who have enslaved us in a plausible pseudo-science...
The blind faith which some men have in medicines illustrates too often the greatest of all human capacities - the capacity for self deception...
Some one will say, Is this all your science has to tell us? Is this the outcome of decades of good clinical work, of patient study of the disease, of anxious trial in such good faith of so many drugs? Give us back the childlike trust of the fathers in antimony and in the lancet rather than this cold nihilism. Not at all! Let us accept the truth, however unpleasant it may be, and with the death rate staring us in the face, let us not be deceived with vain fancies...
we need a stern, iconoclastic spirit which leads, not to nihilism, but to an active skepticism - not the passive skepticism, born of despair, but the active skepticism born of a knowledge that recognizes its limitations and knows full well that only in this attitude of mind can true progress be made.
- William Osler 1909