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Healthy Skepticism Library item: 12605

Warning: This library includes all items relevant to health product marketing that we are aware of regardless of quality. Often we do not agree with all or part of the contents.

 

Publication type: Journal Article

Tajanko E, Sein Anand J, Roszkowska-Kranc K, Kozłowska-Boszko B, Chodorowski Z, Korolkiewicz RP.
[Drug counterfeiting--the risk to the public health].
Przegl Lek. 2007; 64:(4-5):357-9
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/17724913?dopt=Abstract


Abstract:

Pharmaceutical counterfeiting and purchasing medicines from illegal distribution channels have become more and more common problem in our country. Different medicines, especially erectile dysfunction drugs are involved. The aim of this study was the qualitative analysis of fake Levitra tablets and the estimation of the risk they bear to potential users. Tablets were secured by the police and delivered to Bayer office in 2006. RESULTS: Trace amount of sildenafil (the active ingredient of Viagra) and not vardenafil (the active ingredient of Levitra) was found in tablets described as “Levitra” (vardenafil). The presence of this substance was discovered by NIR—and Raman spectroscopy. The appearance of tablets and blisters corresponded to the original product. There were no paper boxes and patient information leaflets attached. As prescription medicines erectile dysfunction drugs should be purchased from a pharmacy only. They need to be used under strict medical control.

Keywords:
Carbolines/analysis Drug Compounding Drug Contamination/legislation & jurisprudence Drug Contamination/statistics & numerical data Drug Industry/legislation & jurisprudence Drug Labeling/standards Drug Packaging/standards Erectile Dysfunction/drug therapy* Fraud/legislation & jurisprudence* Fraud/statistics & numerical data Humans Imidazoles/analysis Legislation, Drug/standards Male Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors/chemistry Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors/standards* Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors/supply & distribution* Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors/therapeutic use Piperazines/analysis Poland Public Health/statistics & numerical data Purines/analysis Quality Control Risk Assessment/statistics & numerical data Spectrum Analysis, Raman Sulfones/analysis Triazines/analysis

 

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Far too large a section of the treatment of disease is to-day controlled by the big manufacturing pharmacists, who have enslaved us in a plausible pseudo-science...
The blind faith which some men have in medicines illustrates too often the greatest of all human capacities - the capacity for self deception...
Some one will say, Is this all your science has to tell us? Is this the outcome of decades of good clinical work, of patient study of the disease, of anxious trial in such good faith of so many drugs? Give us back the childlike trust of the fathers in antimony and in the lancet rather than this cold nihilism. Not at all! Let us accept the truth, however unpleasant it may be, and with the death rate staring us in the face, let us not be deceived with vain fancies...
we need a stern, iconoclastic spirit which leads, not to nihilism, but to an active skepticism - not the passive skepticism, born of despair, but the active skepticism born of a knowledge that recognizes its limitations and knows full well that only in this attitude of mind can true progress be made.
- William Osler 1909