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Healthy Skepticism Library item: 10834

Warning: This library includes all items relevant to health product marketing that we are aware of regardless of quality. Often we do not agree with all or part of the contents.

 

Publication type: news

Jacobs M.
New drug war looms
Edmonton Sun 2007 Jul 6
http://www.edmontonsun.com/News/Columnists/Jacobs_Mindelle/2007/07/06/4317121.html


Full text:

Now that the Supreme Court of Canada has upheld our tobacco advertising restrictions, the next giant court battle — over prescription drug marketing — is around the corner.

Cross-examination of expert witnesses is set to begin this fall in a constitutional challenge that pits CanWest MediaWorks Inc. against a coalition of health, consumer and union groups.

CanWest, which owns a string of newspapers, as well as Global Television, wants the ban on so-called direct-to-consumer advertising (DTCA) of prescription drugs removed, arguing that it’s a violation of freedom of expression.

The coalition, which includes the Canadian Federation of Nurses Unions, the Canadian Union of Public Employees and the Women and Health Protection advocacy group, is fighting to maintain the existing advertising limitations and has been granted intervener status in the case.

Last week’s tobacco decision by the Supreme Court augers well for the coalition, says lawyer Steven Shrybman, who is acting for the group.

“The court has acknowledged (in the tobacco case) that in the interests of protecting public health, governments may be justified in encroaching on free speech rights.”

Some may not realize it, with the constant patter of drug ads on U.S. television stations, but such marketing is not allowed in Canada. Here, ads can mention the name of the drug but not what it’s for. Or ads can discuss a medical condition without naming a specific brand.

Some argue we might as well loosen our regulations on prescription drug advertising since we’re already swamped with American ads anyway.

But author and Harvard University faculty member Dr. John Abramson, a key witness for the coalition, warns Canadians not to go down that road.

Patients aren’t able to critically assess reams of drug-related information, and liberal drug marketing rules in the U.S. have inflated the demand for new prescription drugs, Abramson says in his recently filed affidavit.

Abramson, author of the 2004 book Overdosed America, also points to the increasing control that drug companies have over medical research, publishing and medical education.

Most clinical trials in the U.S. are now funded by drug companies, he says.

And drug companies have the ability to control the data because they hire the research firms that do the work.

“This has created a danger to patients, as results of clinical trials can be spun to favour the interests of corporate sponsors, exaggerating benefits and minimizing adverse effects,” he says in his affidavit.

As if that’s not scary enough, there’s compelling evidence that health-care costs will skyrocket if the DTCA ban is lifted.

If, over the last decade, Canada had permitted the kind of advertising that is common in the U.S., and if per capita expenditures on prescription drugs had risen as much here as they did in the U.S., Canadian expenditures would be $10 billion higher per year, University of British Columbia pharmaceutical researcher Steven Morgan noted earlier this year in the online medical journal Open Medicine.

That’s enough to pay the annual salaries of 40,000 doctors, he added.

Curiously, Rx&D, the group that represents Canada’s drug manufacturers, is not challenging the DTCA ban.

“This issue is not a priority for the industry,” says spokesman Francois Lessard,

For CanWest, it’s obviously all about the potential for huge ad revenue.

CanWest just wants some of the pie, says Shrybman.

That revenue pie, however, would poison our health-care system. Let drug companies market all they want — to doctors, not patients.

 

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Far too large a section of the treatment of disease is to-day controlled by the big manufacturing pharmacists, who have enslaved us in a plausible pseudo-science...
The blind faith which some men have in medicines illustrates too often the greatest of all human capacities - the capacity for self deception...
Some one will say, Is this all your science has to tell us? Is this the outcome of decades of good clinical work, of patient study of the disease, of anxious trial in such good faith of so many drugs? Give us back the childlike trust of the fathers in antimony and in the lancet rather than this cold nihilism. Not at all! Let us accept the truth, however unpleasant it may be, and with the death rate staring us in the face, let us not be deceived with vain fancies...
we need a stern, iconoclastic spirit which leads, not to nihilism, but to an active skepticism - not the passive skepticism, born of despair, but the active skepticism born of a knowledge that recognizes its limitations and knows full well that only in this attitude of mind can true progress be made.
- William Osler 1909