Healthy Skepticism Library item: 10644
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Publication type: Journal Article
Lucioni C, Mazzi S.
Prescription practice versus consuption standards with reference to proton pump inhibitors in Italy
PharmacoEconomics - Italian Research Articles 2003; 5:(1):3-10
Abstract:
Objectives: To assess the consumption levels of proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) in Italy, in comparison with some foreign markets. To investigate the practice in PPI prescribing in Italy, in comparison with consumption standards. Design: The DDD (Defined Daily Dose) tool was adopted as the best unit of measure to be used in fulfilling the first objective. With regard to the second objective, in order to estimate the PDDs (Prescribed Daily Doses) in the PPI area, a large sample (8940 prescription episodes) was drawn from the Health Search database, a facility created by Societa Italiana di Medicina Generale and supported by a number of pharmaceutical companies. Results: The Italian PPI market size was 198.2 million DDDs in 2000 (more than twice the 1995 data), corresponding to 9.4 DDDs per 1000 people per day (that is, about 1% of the Italian population is treated every day with PPIs). In the same year, PPI consumption was 16.5 DDDs per 1000 people per day in France and 19.3 in the UK. In Italy, the ratio between PPI and H