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Healthy Skepticism Library item: 3375

Warning: This library includes all items relevant to health product marketing that we are aware of regardless of quality. Often we do not agree with all or part of the contents.

 

Publication type: Journal Article

Spiro HM.
Mammon and medicine. The rewards of clinical trials
JAMA. 1986 Mar 7;255(9):1174-5 1986 Mar 07; 255:(9):1174-5


Abstract:

KIE: The author raises the question of whether physicians should disclose the stakes they have as researchers in persuading their patients to participate in clinical trials. In the course of giving informed consent, patients are rarely told that their doctors may have strong financial and professional interests in recruiting them as subjects, that pharmaceutical companies and the National Institutes of Health pay research centers and physicians well for completed patient studies, and that professional advancement and distinction depend on the amount of research done. Spiro believes controlled clinical trials are valuable, but argues that full disclosure of the benefits that physicians expect to achieve from their patients’ willingness to serve as subjects will enhance the latters’ freedom to decide on participation.

(Limited to parts of article dealing with promotion.) When patients enter clinical trials sponsored by drug companies they should be told that the doctor is being paid by the company for each patient that is recruited.

Keywords:
*analysis/United States/drug company sponsored research/patients/ reimbursement to doctors/ETHICAL ISSUES IN PROMOTION: PAYMENTS IN STUDIES Clinical Trials/standards* Disclosure* Humans Informed Consent* Research Subjects Research Support* Truth Disclosure* United States

 

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Far too large a section of the treatment of disease is to-day controlled by the big manufacturing pharmacists, who have enslaved us in a plausible pseudo-science...
The blind faith which some men have in medicines illustrates too often the greatest of all human capacities - the capacity for self deception...
Some one will say, Is this all your science has to tell us? Is this the outcome of decades of good clinical work, of patient study of the disease, of anxious trial in such good faith of so many drugs? Give us back the childlike trust of the fathers in antimony and in the lancet rather than this cold nihilism. Not at all! Let us accept the truth, however unpleasant it may be, and with the death rate staring us in the face, let us not be deceived with vain fancies...
we need a stern, iconoclastic spirit which leads, not to nihilism, but to an active skepticism - not the passive skepticism, born of despair, but the active skepticism born of a knowledge that recognizes its limitations and knows full well that only in this attitude of mind can true progress be made.
- William Osler 1909